See ܚܠܦ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ",
"2": "ܠ",
"3": "ܦ"
},
"expansion": "ܚ-ܠ-ܦ (ḥ-l-p)",
"name": "syc-root-entry"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ḫalap-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḫalap-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܚ-ܠ-ܦ (ḥ-l-p) related to changing. From Proto-Semitic *ḫalap-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥlap̄",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܚܠܘܦ",
"roman": "yəḥlup̄",
"tags": [
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "verb",
"3": "future",
"4": "ܝܚܠܘܦ",
"f1tr": "yəḥlup̄",
"tr": "ḥlap̄"
},
"expansion": "ܚܠܦ • (ḥlap̄) (future ܝܚܠܘܦ (yəḥlup̄))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 12 8 8 13 12 7 0 2 12 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to change, to exchange, to convert, to substitute"
],
"id": "en-ܚܠܦ-syc-verb-MsB5xTwB",
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"exchange",
"exchange"
],
[
"convert",
"convert"
],
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ħ(ə)laf]"
}
],
"word": "ܚܠܦ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Derived from ܚܠܘܦܬܐ (ḥālōp̄tā, “razor”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥlap̄",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "verb",
"tr": "ḥlap̄"
},
"expansion": "ܚܠܦ • (ḥlap̄)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to shear, to shave"
],
"id": "en-ܚܠܦ-syc-verb-RWLEsQ6f",
"links": [
[
"shear",
"shear"
],
[
"shave",
"shave"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ħ(ə)laf]"
}
],
"word": "ܚܠܦ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ",
"2": "ܠ",
"3": "ܦ"
},
"expansion": "ܚ-ܠ-ܦ (ḥ-l-p)",
"name": "syc-root-entry"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חֵלֶף",
"tr": "ḥḗlep̄"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חֵלֶף (ḥḗlep̄)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܚ-ܠ-ܦ (ḥ-l-p) related to changing. Compare Hebrew חֵלֶף (ḥḗlep̄).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥəlāp̄",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥulāp̄",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "conjunction",
"head2": "",
"tr": "ḥəlāp̄, ḥulāp̄",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "ܚܠܦ • (ḥəlāp̄, ḥulāp̄)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "ḥəlāp̄, ḥulāp̄"
},
"expansion": "ܚܠܦ • (ḥəlāp̄, ḥulāp̄)",
"name": "syc-con"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 12 8 8 13 12 7 0 2 12 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the fact that, because"
],
"id": "en-ܚܠܦ-syc-conj-pBDoo8ZE",
"links": [
[
"-ܕ",
"-ܕ"
],
[
"the",
"the"
],
[
"fact",
"fact"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"because",
"because"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(preceding -ܕ) the fact that, because"
],
"raw_tags": [
"preceding -ܕ"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"so that, in order that"
],
"id": "en-ܚܠܦ-syc-conj-m6e2TPwz",
"links": [
[
"-ܗܝ ܕ",
"-ܗܝ ܕ"
],
[
"so that",
"so that"
],
[
"in order that",
"in order that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(preceding -ܗܝ ܕ) so that, in order that"
],
"raw_tags": [
"preceding -ܗܝ ܕ"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lest"
],
"id": "en-ܚܠܦ-syc-conj-ugsgH7FX",
"links": [
[
"ܕܠܐ",
"ܕܠܐ"
],
[
"lest",
"lest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(preceding ܕܠܐ) lest"
],
"raw_tags": [
"preceding ܕܠܐ"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ħəlɑf]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ħulɑf]"
}
],
"word": "ܚܠܦ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ",
"2": "ܠ",
"3": "ܦ"
},
"expansion": "ܚ-ܠ-ܦ (ḥ-l-p)",
"name": "syc-root-entry"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חֵלֶף",
"tr": "ḥḗlep̄"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חֵלֶף (ḥḗlep̄)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܚ-ܠ-ܦ (ḥ-l-p) related to changing. Compare Hebrew חֵלֶף (ḥḗlep̄).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥəlāp̄",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥulāp̄",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "syc-decl-prep-II",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܘܗܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "preposition",
"head2": "",
"tr": "ḥəlāp̄, ḥulāp̄",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "ܚܠܦ • (ḥəlāp̄, ḥulāp̄)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "ḥəlāp̄, ḥulāp̄"
},
"expansion": "ܚܠܦ • (ḥəlāp̄, ḥulāp̄)",
"name": "syc-prep"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܠܦ"
},
"name": "syc-decl-prep-II"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"for, instead of, in place of"
],
"id": "en-ܚܠܦ-syc-prep-zwInNp16",
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"instead of",
"instead of"
],
[
"in place of",
"in place of"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 12 8 8 13 12 7 0 2 12 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"on account of, according to"
],
"id": "en-ܚܠܦ-syc-prep-6ymEulJ-",
"links": [
[
"on account of",
"on account of"
],
[
"according to",
"according to"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ħəlɑf]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ħulɑf]"
}
],
"word": "ܚܠܦ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac conjunctions",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac prepositions",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Classical Syriac terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Classical Syriac verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ",
"2": "ܠ",
"3": "ܦ"
},
"expansion": "ܚ-ܠ-ܦ (ḥ-l-p)",
"name": "syc-root-entry"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*ḫalap-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ḫalap-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܚ-ܠ-ܦ (ḥ-l-p) related to changing. From Proto-Semitic *ḫalap-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥlap̄",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܚܠܘܦ",
"roman": "yəḥlup̄",
"tags": [
"future"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "verb",
"3": "future",
"4": "ܝܚܠܘܦ",
"f1tr": "yəḥlup̄",
"tr": "ḥlap̄"
},
"expansion": "ܚܠܦ • (ḥlap̄) (future ܝܚܠܘܦ (yəḥlup̄))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to change, to exchange, to convert, to substitute"
],
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"exchange",
"exchange"
],
[
"convert",
"convert"
],
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ħ(ə)laf]"
}
],
"word": "ܚܠܦ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac conjunctions",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac prepositions",
"Classical Syriac verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Derived from ܚܠܘܦܬܐ (ḥālōp̄tā, “razor”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥlap̄",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "verb",
"tr": "ḥlap̄"
},
"expansion": "ܚܠܦ • (ḥlap̄)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to shear, to shave"
],
"links": [
[
"shear",
"shear"
],
[
"shave",
"shave"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ħ(ə)laf]"
}
],
"word": "ܚܠܦ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac conjunctions",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac prepositions",
"Pages with 2 entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ",
"2": "ܠ",
"3": "ܦ"
},
"expansion": "ܚ-ܠ-ܦ (ḥ-l-p)",
"name": "syc-root-entry"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חֵלֶף",
"tr": "ḥḗlep̄"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חֵלֶף (ḥḗlep̄)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܚ-ܠ-ܦ (ḥ-l-p) related to changing. Compare Hebrew חֵלֶף (ḥḗlep̄).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥəlāp̄",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥulāp̄",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "conjunction",
"head2": "",
"tr": "ḥəlāp̄, ḥulāp̄",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "ܚܠܦ • (ḥəlāp̄, ḥulāp̄)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "ḥəlāp̄, ḥulāp̄"
},
"expansion": "ܚܠܦ • (ḥəlāp̄, ḥulāp̄)",
"name": "syc-con"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the fact that, because"
],
"links": [
[
"-ܕ",
"-ܕ"
],
[
"the",
"the"
],
[
"fact",
"fact"
],
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"because",
"because"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(preceding -ܕ) the fact that, because"
],
"raw_tags": [
"preceding -ܕ"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"so that, in order that"
],
"links": [
[
"-ܗܝ ܕ",
"-ܗܝ ܕ"
],
[
"so that",
"so that"
],
[
"in order that",
"in order that"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(preceding -ܗܝ ܕ) so that, in order that"
],
"raw_tags": [
"preceding -ܗܝ ܕ"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lest"
],
"links": [
[
"ܕܠܐ",
"ܕܠܐ"
],
[
"lest",
"lest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(preceding ܕܠܐ) lest"
],
"raw_tags": [
"preceding ܕܠܐ"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ħəlɑf]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ħulɑf]"
}
],
"word": "ܚܠܦ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac conjunctions",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac prepositions",
"Pages with 2 entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ",
"2": "ܠ",
"3": "ܦ"
},
"expansion": "ܚ-ܠ-ܦ (ḥ-l-p)",
"name": "syc-root-entry"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חֵלֶף",
"tr": "ḥḗlep̄"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חֵלֶף (ḥḗlep̄)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the root ܚ-ܠ-ܦ (ḥ-l-p) related to changing. Compare Hebrew חֵלֶף (ḥḗlep̄).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥəlāp̄",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥulāp̄",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "syc-decl-prep-II",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܘܗܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܦܝܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "preposition",
"head2": "",
"tr": "ḥəlāp̄, ḥulāp̄",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "ܚܠܦ • (ḥəlāp̄, ḥulāp̄)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "ḥəlāp̄, ḥulāp̄"
},
"expansion": "ܚܠܦ • (ḥəlāp̄, ḥulāp̄)",
"name": "syc-prep"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܠܦ"
},
"name": "syc-decl-prep-II"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"for, instead of, in place of"
],
"links": [
[
"for",
"for"
],
[
"instead of",
"instead of"
],
[
"in place of",
"in place of"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"on account of, according to"
],
"links": [
[
"on account of",
"on account of"
],
[
"according to",
"according to"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ħəlɑf]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ħulɑf]"
}
],
"word": "ܚܠܦ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܚܠܦ meaning in Classical Syriac (6.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2nd m. sg. (you)'",
"path": [
"ܚܠܦ"
],
"section": "Classical Syriac",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ܚܠܦ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2nd f. sg. (you)'",
"path": [
"ܚܠܦ"
],
"section": "Classical Syriac",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ܚܠܦ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '3rd m. sg. (him)'",
"path": [
"ܚܠܦ"
],
"section": "Classical Syriac",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ܚܠܦ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '1st c. pl. (us)'",
"path": [
"ܚܠܦ"
],
"section": "Classical Syriac",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ܚܠܦ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2nd m. pl. (you)'",
"path": [
"ܚܠܦ"
],
"section": "Classical Syriac",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ܚܠܦ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '2nd f. pl. (you)'",
"path": [
"ܚܠܦ"
],
"section": "Classical Syriac",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ܚܠܦ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '3rd m. pl. (them)'",
"path": [
"ܚܠܦ"
],
"section": "Classical Syriac",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ܚܠܦ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '3rd f. pl. (them)'",
"path": [
"ܚܠܦ"
],
"section": "Classical Syriac",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ܚܠܦ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Syriac dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.